Here you can get Traffic Rules and Road Safety Tips. Here we provide Traffic and Road Safety Issues and Best Practices for traffic and road safety etc.
Traffic on roads consists of road users including pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars, buses and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using the public way for purposes of travel.
Do not Drink and Drive
A statistic reveals that around 19 Indians are killed daily thanks to drunk-driving road accidents (source) As per the present law, the blood alcohol limit permissible for driving is up to 0.03%, which is like 30 mg of alcohol per 100 ml of blood. If a private fails to pass this BAC test, he/she are often fined between Rs.2000 and Rs.10000, based on the ultimate blood alcohol limit. Moreover, such individuals can also be sentenced to a jail term ranging between 7 months and 4 years.
Always Own Valid automobile insurance Policy
According to the automobiles Act of 1988, all automobiles in India got to possess valid third-party coverage in the least times.
If you’re not careful and the insurance policy lapses, you’ll be penalized for driving a vehicle without such a protection plan. The traffic authorities charge a fine of Rs.2000 for a first-time offense of this nature. However, repeat offenses can cause penalties of up to Rs.4000.
Wear your seatbelt while Driving a Car
If you’re new driving, get within the habit of securing the safety belt because the very first thing you are doing upon entering your vehicle. Doing so won’t only assist you avoid traffic violations, but it’ll also save your life just in case of mishaps.
If you’re caught driving without this seat belt around your waist and chest, traffic cops can fine you up to Rs.1000 for this violation on the spot. So, be a hero and wear your seat belt!
Riding a Two-Wheeler without a Helmet On
One must wear a helmet in the least times while riding a two-wheeler. One distinction to note here is that the law states that each one individuals on a two-wheeler must placed on helmets and not just the driver.
Penalties for non-compliance with this rule come in the form of fines of up to Rs.1000. In serious cases, traffic authorities may plan to suspend your license for a period of up to three months also.
Using a mobile phone while Riding
As per the new automobile rules in effect from Oct 1, 2020, drivers can only use their phones as a navigational tool while on the wheel. If you’re caught using the phone in the other fashion while driving, prepare to pay a fine of up to Rs.5000. A one-year prison sentence also applies to such traffic violators.
Get off your phone for a while and focus on the road!
Over Speeding
Drivers should never exceed the recommended speed guidelines on roads, as doing so will draw the ire of traffic cops. As per a report, 66% of accidents in 2018 were caused due to speeding on Indian roads. (source) The fine charged for speeding varies as per the size of your vehicle, typically ranging between Rs.1000 and Rs.2000.
Jumping the Red Light
If you are doing not shall bear penalties of up to Rs.5000 and a one-year prison sentence, ensure you stick to the varied traffic signals during a drive, albeit you’re during a hurry. Remember the old saying, ‘better late than never.’ These are some of the most basic traffic laws for drivers. As a person behind the wheels, you would like to follow several others also.
Traffic and Road Safety Issues
It is true that both the authorities and the road users are totally informed about the need for enhanced road safety and traffic awareness. Still, there are many traffic safety issues in India.
- Negligence of Civilians: It’s true that the civilians make the most hue and cry about the road safety issues. Still, however, the same people can be often seen not respecting the traffic rules. This is something that is quite worrying as they take rules lightly even after knowing that breaking the road safety rules is dangerous.
- Poor Condition of roads: Another huge road safety issue that we face is that of poor infrastructure. Poor road designs and badly maintained roads often lead to mishaps. They also take a toll on the vehicles.
- Unsafe Vehicle Design: It is not uncommon to see Indian manufacturers not paying as much importance to the safety quotient of their vehicles as they do on vehicles they sell in the west. It’s important to look into this urgently and come up with a solution.
- Under-implementation of Road Safety Standards: At times, the required road signs or markings are missing, which is something that should be corrected at the earliest.
- Indifferent Government: Lack of proper planning by the government often leads to motorists suffering from poor road safety standards. It has also been seen that the contractors who offer at least 10 years of warranty on their projects abroad make sub-standard roads in India that get washed away in monsoon.
- Lack of proper law enforcement’s: Having laws is one thing and their enforcement is something other. While proper laws are already in place, the need of the hour is to implement them to the fullest.
- Lack of Emergency Services: Often, some of our roads lack emergency services and in case of an accident, a quick response team is simply not available. Often, the victim succumbs to his injuries by the time he is taken to a hospital.
International Best Practices for traffic and road safety
Looking at some of the international best practices can be of great use to improve the safety standards of Indian roads. Some of the best road safety measures that can be adopted from other parts of the globe are-
Sustainable Safe Road System in Netherlands aims to prevent accidents and in case it happens, the consequences can be minimized. This has been done through an increase in the size of zones to 30km/hr in, built-up areas and 60km/hr outside built-up areas.
- Road Safety Audits: Basically, it’s a formal procedure for an assessment of the crash potential and safety performance of road design by a non-government body. This practice was first started in Great Britain and was then adopted by many other counties.
- Safety Inspection: Designates a periodic review by a trained expert of the safety aspect. It involves safety inspections by trained experts.
- Mandatory Bicycle Helmet Use: In India, it’s mandatory for motorcycle users to wear a helmet but not for bicycle users. In many countries, it’s required by even bicycle users to wear a helmet and the same should be done in India.
- Bicycle Side Reflections: To increase their visibility during night and twilight on the front and rear side of the bicycle is reflected to reduce accidents. Placement of Intelligent Speed Assistance devices in the vehicle can help in comparison of speeds at which a car is being driven and a warning can be issued to its drivers.
- Alcohol Ignition Interlock: This is a device that prevents engines of vehicles from starting in case the driver is too drunk. Alcolocks are currently being used in the the US, Canada and Australia.
In France, there is a compulsory curriculum on road safety right from Kindergarten till driving license age of the students.
FAQs
Q: How do you teach road safety?
A: When teaching about road safety to someone, you can start with focusing on the core steps –
1. Always wear a seat belt when traveling in a car
2. Always wear a helmet when traveling on a 2-wheeler
3. Never drive or ride in an intoxicated condition
4. Never use a cellphone when operating a motor vehicle
5. Cross a road only on a zebra/pedestrian crossing
6. Pay attention to horns to be aware of a vehicle near you
7. Follow all traffic rules while driving
Q: What is the importance of road safety rules?
A: It should be well-known that road traffic injuries are one of the highest public health hazards and in order to bring down the mishaps, one should be well aware of the road safety rules.
Q: What are the important traffic rules?
A: Here are some of the most important traffic rules –
1. Never Drink & Drive
2. Always Wear Seat Belt
3. Keep a Safe Distance from the vehicle ahead
4. Always Avoid Distractions
5. Never Break Red Signal
6. Always Drive Within Speed Limit
7. Avoid the Drowsiness While Driving
8. Watch Out For Drivers On the Road
9. Be Extra Careful in Bad Weather or Poor Driving Conditions
10. Maintain Your Vehicle in a good shape
Q: What are the 3 types of traffic signs?
A: There are 3 different types of traffic signs – Regulatory, Warning and Guide
Q: What are road safety rules?
A: Here are some basic road safety rules –
1. Understand Traffic Signals. …
2. Stop, Look, And Cross the road
3. Pay Attention to vehicular movement around you
4. Don’t Run On Roads
5. Always Use Sidewalks/Footpaths
6. Use Pedestrian Crossing for walking across road
7. Never Stick Hands Outside The Vehicle
8. Never Cross Road At Bends
Q: What are the rules for crossing the road?
A: Here are some rules you should follow while crossing the road
1. Walk straight across the road – don’t jay-walk.
2. Keep checking in both directions to make sure the way is clear.
3. Try not to cross the road from between parked cars or near trees and bushes as drivers may not see you.
4. Avoid crossing near a bend or crest in the road.
